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Unpacking the Process

Unpacking The Process – BCRUP

Unpacking The Process

Unpacking The Process

  • BCRUP programme is working to support climate risk assessments and hotspot mapping in over 60 vulnerable urban areas within each of the 20 participating African Countries, which will guide planning and investment decisions. The programme aims to advance climate-sensitive urban planning, promote nature-based solutions, and strengthen collaboration among regional, national and local governments, communities, and development partners. Initial efforts will support the integration of urban climate priorities into national climate and development frameworks include:
  • Finalizing and submission of the concept note on the development of the BCRUP Regional Readiness project for the 20 African Pilot Countries
  • The Green Resilient Model Cities Program launched in March 2025 focusing on helping 50 Brazilian cities become more resilient to climate change.

Funding Sources Breakdown

Estimated Contributions by Source (USD Billion)

Scope of Piloting BCRUP by Urban Areas and Settlements

Category No. Urban Areas considered Number Settlements selected per Urban Area Total Number of Settlements targeted
Major Cities 5 5 25
Intermediary Cities/ Municipalities 10 2 20
Small Towns 15 1 15
Total 30 60
Classification Population Threshold Governance Structure Key Characteristics
City ≥ 500,000 City Board + City Manager Advanced infrastructure & services
Intermediary City/ Municipalities ≥ 250,000 Municipal Board + Municipal Manager Moderate urban development
Town ≥ 10,000 Town Committee + Town Administrator Emerging growth centers
Small Towns < 10,000 Managed by County Government Informally recognized

Site Selection Criteria

The selection criteria applied will be related to the categories namely;

  1. a. Policy and legal and institutional frameworks,
  2. b. Climate-related hazard exposure profile of Kenya,
  3. c. Counties according to specific hazard frequency and magnitude,
  4. d. Urban areas and poor neighbourhoods' selection based on poverty index, basic services and population,
  5. e. Risk and Vulnerability (Vulnerability Layers Matrix) profile of neighbourhoods,
  6. f. Vulnerability hotspot mapping using surrogate variables of exposure, sensitivity and adaptive capacity
  7. g. Demography and poverty index,
  8. h. Leadership of the city/neighbourhood/community , and
  9. i. Gender and Equity Dimensions.

The structured approach, encompassing infrastructure and basic services, economy, leadership, planning, and disaster risk management, provides a holistic framework for enhancing climate resilience in Kenya's urban settings.

Impact Highlights

Ongoing efforts focus on improving access to climate-resilient housing, basic services, green livelihood opportunities, and strengthening stakeholder engagement and public awareness on urban climate resilience.